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Adderall AbuseAdderall is a reformulated version and close cousin of the ADHD medication Dexedrine. Dextroamphetamine (Adderall, Dexedrine) is classified as Schedule II controlled substance, a classification given to medical drugs with the highest abuse potential and dependence profile. Adderall abuse can lead to tolerance, escalation in Adderall dosages and addiction. Although the majority of Adderall abuse cases cited pertain to adults, case studies also include teens that abuse Adderall medication. Adderall abuse reports even site students selling their medication to friends and schoolmates. Individuals respond differently to Adderall medication levels and dosages. While toxic overdose symptoms are rare with doses of less than 15 mg, toxic Adderall xr symptoms occasionally occur at Adderall medication doses as low as 5 mg. Methylphenidate (Ritalin, Concerta) and amphetamine (Dexedrine, Adderall) produce behavioral and psychological effects similar to cocaine when abused. The side effects of Adderall abuse include marked aggression and irritability, hyperactivity, and personality changes. Adderall abuse results in extreme fatigue and mental depression when stopping Adderall after prolonged high dosage. The most severe, though rare, Adderall side effects is psychosis. This is often clinically indistinguishable from schizophrenia. Long-term methylphenidate and amphetamine use has also been linked to abnormalities in brain development, similar to those found with long-term cocaine use. Changes on the sleep EEG are also noted with Adderall abuse. It is natural for parents to question whether taking a powerful stimulant like Adderall medication is in their child's best interests. Amphetamine stimulants like Adderall are frightening for many reasons, predominately because of the potential for harmful Adderall side effects and high potential for Adderall abuse. |
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